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akbasic/src/grammar.c

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Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
/**
* @file grammar.c
* @brief Implements token and AST leaf construction.
*/
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <akerror.h>
Delete src/convert.c: libakstdlib 0.2.0 grew the contract it existed for That file wrapped strtoll and strtod because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family could not report a conversion failure at all -- atoi("not a number") returned success with 0, turning four diagnosable errors into wrong answers. Its own note said what to do when that changed: "When it grows it, delete src/convert.c and switch the call sites over." 0.2.0 grew it, so it is gone. Six call sites go straight to the library now: both literal constructors in src/grammar.c, the line number in src/scanner.c, FunctionVAL in src/runtime_functions.c, INPUT in src/runtime_commands.c, and GSHAPE's handle in src/runtime_graphics.c. aksl_strtoll(str, NULL, base, &dest) rather than aksl_atoll wherever a base is involved, because the ato* forms are base 10 and grammar.c picks base 8 or 16 off the lexeme's prefix; the NULL endptr is what makes trailing junk an error rather than a stopping point. The raised status changed from AKBASIC_ERR_VALUE to AKERR_VALUE, and the message with it -- VAL("garbage") now says `no digits in "garbage"`. Section 1.8 makes message text part of the acceptance contract, so that was checked against the corpus before touching anything: no golden file contained a conversion message, which is also why section 1.9 had been asking for one. Two exist now, so the next change to that text has to move a golden file, and one of them pins the reference's octal-literal defect (section 6 item 10) while it is still deliberately reproduced. tests/convert.c became tests/numeric_contract.c rather than being deleted with the code. The assertions did not stop being worth making when the wrapper went away -- they became assertions about a contract this port depends on and no longer owns, and a regression in it would make four things quietly return zero. Repoints the CI mutation job, which was bounded to src/convert.c and src/symtab.c. src/symtab.c alone measures 74.1% against the gate of 65. src/audio_tables.c was measured as a replacement second file and scored 64.7%: that is a real gap rather than a reason to skip it, since almost every survivor is in akbasic_audio_state_init, where nothing asserts a freshly initialised audio state is actually zeroed -- the same gap this job's history records closing for symtab. Recorded in TODO.md so the file can earn its place back. One thing worth knowing before reading any score here, and now written down: the harness's ICR operator only rewrites the constants 0 and 1, so a lookup table of other values produces no mutants and a high score over one says nothing about whether its entries are right. tests/audio_verbs.c now asserts all 32 ADSR entries against the datasheet anyway, because a hand-edit typo is the real failure mode there -- but that could not and did not move the mutation number, and claiming otherwise would be the kind of thing this file exists to stop. 72/72 core, 73/73 with libakgl, 72/72 under ASan+UBSan, coverage 93.6% line and 97.8% function, clean under -Wall -Wextra, doxygen clean. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-31 10:28:04 -04:00
#include <akstdlib.h>
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
#include <akbasic/error.h>
#include <akbasic/grammar.h>
/* Copy into a leaf's inline identifier/literal buffer, refusing truncation. */
static akerr_ErrorContext *copy_bounded(char *dest, const char *src, const char *what)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
size_t srclen = 0;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (src != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL %s", what);
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_strlen(src, &srclen));
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (srclen < AKBASIC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH),
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
AKBASIC_ERR_VALUE,
"%s of %zu characters exceeds the %d character limit",
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
what, srclen, AKBASIC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH - 1);
/* aksl_strcpy always terminates and refuses rather than truncates, which is
the behaviour this site already wanted. The length check above stays
because it names the limit in the message. Every destination is one of the
leaf's AKBASIC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH buffers, which is what sizes the copy. */
PASS(errctx, aksl_strcpy(dest, AKBASIC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH, src));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_token_init(akbasic_Token *obj)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL token in init");
obj->tokentype = AKBASIC_TOK_UNDEFINED;
obj->lineno = 0;
obj->lexeme[0] = '\0';
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_init(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_LeafType leaftype)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in init");
obj->leaftype = leaftype;
obj->parent = NULL;
obj->left = NULL;
obj->right = NULL;
obj->expr = NULL;
obj->next = NULL;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
obj->identifier[0] = '\0';
obj->literal_int = 0;
obj->literal_float = 0.0;
obj->literal_string[0] = '\0';
obj->operator_ = AKBASIC_TOK_UNDEFINED;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
/*
* Take one leaf from the pool. Recursion in clone_into() is bounded by the pool
* capacity, so a cyclic tree exhausts the pool and errors rather than running
* off the stack.
*/
static akerr_ErrorContext *pool_take(akbasic_LeafPool *pool, akbasic_ASTLeaf **dest)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (pool != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf pool");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (pool->leaves != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "Leaf pool has no storage");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (pool->next < pool->capacity), AKBASIC_ERR_BOUNDS,
"No more leaves available");
*dest = &pool->leaves[pool->next];
pool->next += 1;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
static akerr_ErrorContext *clone_into(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self, akbasic_LeafPool *pool, akbasic_ASTLeaf **dest)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
akbasic_ASTLeaf *copy = NULL;
if ( self == NULL ) {
*dest = NULL;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
PASS(errctx, pool_take(pool, &copy));
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(copy, self->leaftype));
copy->parent = self->parent;
copy->literal_int = self->literal_int;
copy->literal_float = self->literal_float;
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_memcpy(copy->literal_string, self->literal_string, sizeof(copy->literal_string)));
PASS(errctx, aksl_memcpy(copy->identifier, self->identifier, sizeof(copy->identifier)));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
copy->operator_ = self->operator_;
PASS(errctx, clone_into(self->left, pool, &copy->left));
PASS(errctx, clone_into(self->right, pool, &copy->right));
PASS(errctx, clone_into(self->expr, pool, &copy->expr));
PASS(errctx, clone_into(self->next, pool, &copy->next));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
*dest = copy;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_clone(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self, akbasic_LeafPool *pool, akbasic_ASTLeaf **dest)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (dest != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL destination in clone");
PASS(errctx, clone_into(self, pool, dest));
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akbasic_ASTLeaf *akbasic_leaf_first_argument(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self)
{
if ( self == NULL ||
self->right == NULL ||
self->right->leaftype != AKBASIC_LEAF_ARGUMENTLIST ||
self->right->operator_ != AKBASIC_TOK_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT ) {
return NULL;
}
return self->right->right;
}
akbasic_ASTLeaf *akbasic_leaf_first_subscript(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self)
{
if ( self == NULL ||
self->expr == NULL ||
self->expr->leaftype != AKBASIC_LEAF_ARGUMENTLIST ||
self->expr->operator_ != AKBASIC_TOK_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT ) {
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
return NULL;
}
return self->expr->right;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
}
bool akbasic_leaf_is_identifier(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self)
{
return (self != NULL &&
(self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER ||
self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_INT ||
self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_FLOAT ||
Add records: TYPE, DIM ... AS, field access, copy on assign BASIC 7.0 has no records at all, so none of this is a port. The `@` suffix was not invented either: the Go reference reserved IDENTIFIER_STRUCT and never used it, and src/grammar.c rendered such a leaf as "NOT IMPLEMENTED" until now. Declaring the type is what buys the storage model. A TYPE states its fields, so an instance has a known slot count and is laid out exactly as an array is -- one contiguous run from the same value pool DIM already draws from, with field access as offset arithmetic. No new pool holds data; the only new table holds descriptors. A nested value flattens into its container's run, which is why LINE with two POINTs and a string is five slots rather than three. Each field takes its type from its own suffix, the same rule every other name here follows, so a field list needs no type column. An `@` field is the exception and has to name its type, because three primitive types fit in three suffix characters and N declared types do not fit in one. The declaration is prescanned before the program runs, like labels and DATA and for the same reason: it has to be in effect wherever control goes. Three passes, each for a case the one before cannot do -- names first so a field can refer to a type declared later, then field lists, then sizes by repeated resolution. What never resolves is a cycle of by-value containment, so "a TYPE cannot contain itself by value" is a diagnosis rather than an assumption, and the message says to use PTR TO instead. Assignment copies. That interception is the whole feature and it cannot live in akbasic_value_clone(), which copies one slot -- and one slot holds a *reference* to an instance rather than the instance, so going through it would alias. A structure is intercepted before that path and its slots are copied one at a time, walking the descriptor rather than memcpy-ing the run, because a pointer field must copy its reference where a value field must copy its slots. Two smaller things the work required. All three prescans now sit inside one ATTEMPT: a malformed declaration is the program's mistake, and it was printing a stack trace and taking the driver with it, which is the boundary goal 3 exists to draw. And a fresh variable's structtype is -1 rather than the 0 a memset leaves, because 0 is a valid type index and every new variable was claiming to be the first type declared. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-08-01 11:39:47 -04:00
self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_STRING ||
self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_STRUCT));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
}
Finish the language: every remaining verb group, and the defects that blocked them Closes groups A, C, D, E, F, H and J of TODO.md section 4, plus RESTORE and RENUMBER, and closes section 6 -- all seventeen reference defects. Seven of those turned out to have been fixed or never ported and nobody had written it down; the audit records the evidence for each. Two of the seventeen were real. math_plus mutated its left operand when the operand was mutable, so A# + 1 could modify A#; it was gated on FOR/NEXT coverage because NEXT relied on the mutation, so tests/for_next.c came first and NEXT now writes the counter back itself. And the binary operators summed both numeric fields of their right operand, which no BASIC program can reach -- that one needed a test written against the value API. Writing the tests turned up eight defects nobody had listed. Seven are fixed: IF A = 2 THEN was a parse error; only == worked IF ... AND ... was a parse error, because a condition parsed as one relation IF A = 1 OR B = 2 THEN was silently always false, and so was IF A THEN EXIT before any NEXT restarted the program and exhausted the variable pool READ never found a DATA line above it, and swallowed the lines between PRINT 2 + 2 at the prompt was filed as program text instead of answering a short read discarded its bytes, so COPY produced empty files every verb taking an argument list said "peek() returned nil token!" on none The eighth is not fixed and cannot be quietly: a FOR whose step overshoots runs its body one extra time, and FOR I = 1 TO 1 runs it zero times. The two errors cancel for a step of 1, which is why neither was noticed. Correcting them changes the expected output of a checked-in acceptance file, and tests/reference/README.md forbids editing one to suit this interpreter. It is tests/for_semantics.c in AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, asserting the correct contract, and TODO.md items 19 and 20. Sprites are real libakgl actors with a renderfunc of their own, because akgl_actor_render draws every sprite square and an actor has no per-axis scale. Both are filed upstream. SPRSAV takes an image file, an SSHAPE handle or a 63-element integer array -- a string here cannot hold a zero byte. Verbs that need hardware that does not exist are refused by name with the reason rather than faked: SYS, HEADER, COLLECT, BACKUP, BOOT, FILTER, and DIRECTORY, which is refused for a missing libakstdlib wrapper filed upstream. 94 tests in the default build, 93 with SDL, 94 under ASan and UBSan, doxygen clean. The Go acceptance corpus stayed green throughout. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-31 21:50:37 -04:00
akbasic_Type akbasic_leaf_identifier_type(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self)
{
if ( self == NULL ) {
return AKBASIC_TYPE_UNDEFINED;
}
switch ( self->leaftype ) {
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_INT:
return AKBASIC_TYPE_INTEGER;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_FLOAT:
return AKBASIC_TYPE_FLOAT;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_STRING:
return AKBASIC_TYPE_STRING;
Add records: TYPE, DIM ... AS, field access, copy on assign BASIC 7.0 has no records at all, so none of this is a port. The `@` suffix was not invented either: the Go reference reserved IDENTIFIER_STRUCT and never used it, and src/grammar.c rendered such a leaf as "NOT IMPLEMENTED" until now. Declaring the type is what buys the storage model. A TYPE states its fields, so an instance has a known slot count and is laid out exactly as an array is -- one contiguous run from the same value pool DIM already draws from, with field access as offset arithmetic. No new pool holds data; the only new table holds descriptors. A nested value flattens into its container's run, which is why LINE with two POINTs and a string is five slots rather than three. Each field takes its type from its own suffix, the same rule every other name here follows, so a field list needs no type column. An `@` field is the exception and has to name its type, because three primitive types fit in three suffix characters and N declared types do not fit in one. The declaration is prescanned before the program runs, like labels and DATA and for the same reason: it has to be in effect wherever control goes. Three passes, each for a case the one before cannot do -- names first so a field can refer to a type declared later, then field lists, then sizes by repeated resolution. What never resolves is a cycle of by-value containment, so "a TYPE cannot contain itself by value" is a diagnosis rather than an assumption, and the message says to use PTR TO instead. Assignment copies. That interception is the whole feature and it cannot live in akbasic_value_clone(), which copies one slot -- and one slot holds a *reference* to an instance rather than the instance, so going through it would alias. A structure is intercepted before that path and its slots are copied one at a time, walking the descriptor rather than memcpy-ing the run, because a pointer field must copy its reference where a value field must copy its slots. Two smaller things the work required. All three prescans now sit inside one ATTEMPT: a malformed declaration is the program's mistake, and it was printing a stack trace and taking the driver with it, which is the boundary goal 3 exists to draw. And a fresh variable's structtype is -1 rather than the 0 a memset leaves, because 0 is a valid type index and every new variable was claiming to be the first type declared. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-08-01 11:39:47 -04:00
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_STRUCT:
return AKBASIC_TYPE_STRUCT;
Finish the language: every remaining verb group, and the defects that blocked them Closes groups A, C, D, E, F, H and J of TODO.md section 4, plus RESTORE and RENUMBER, and closes section 6 -- all seventeen reference defects. Seven of those turned out to have been fixed or never ported and nobody had written it down; the audit records the evidence for each. Two of the seventeen were real. math_plus mutated its left operand when the operand was mutable, so A# + 1 could modify A#; it was gated on FOR/NEXT coverage because NEXT relied on the mutation, so tests/for_next.c came first and NEXT now writes the counter back itself. And the binary operators summed both numeric fields of their right operand, which no BASIC program can reach -- that one needed a test written against the value API. Writing the tests turned up eight defects nobody had listed. Seven are fixed: IF A = 2 THEN was a parse error; only == worked IF ... AND ... was a parse error, because a condition parsed as one relation IF A = 1 OR B = 2 THEN was silently always false, and so was IF A THEN EXIT before any NEXT restarted the program and exhausted the variable pool READ never found a DATA line above it, and swallowed the lines between PRINT 2 + 2 at the prompt was filed as program text instead of answering a short read discarded its bytes, so COPY produced empty files every verb taking an argument list said "peek() returned nil token!" on none The eighth is not fixed and cannot be quietly: a FOR whose step overshoots runs its body one extra time, and FOR I = 1 TO 1 runs it zero times. The two errors cancel for a step of 1, which is why neither was noticed. Correcting them changes the expected output of a checked-in acceptance file, and tests/reference/README.md forbids editing one to suit this interpreter. It is tests/for_semantics.c in AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, asserting the correct contract, and TODO.md items 19 and 20. Sprites are real libakgl actors with a renderfunc of their own, because akgl_actor_render draws every sprite square and an actor has no per-axis scale. Both are filed upstream. SPRSAV takes an image file, an SSHAPE handle or a 63-element integer array -- a string here cannot hold a zero byte. Verbs that need hardware that does not exist are refused by name with the reason rather than faked: SYS, HEADER, COLLECT, BACKUP, BOOT, FILTER, and DIRECTORY, which is refused for a missing libakstdlib wrapper filed upstream. 94 tests in the default build, 93 with SDL, 94 under ASan and UBSan, doxygen clean. The Go acceptance corpus stayed green throughout. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-31 21:50:37 -04:00
default:
/* A bare identifier is a label, and a label has no storage to fill. */
return AKBASIC_TYPE_UNDEFINED;
}
}
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
bool akbasic_leaf_is_literal(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self)
{
return (self != NULL &&
(self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_INT ||
self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_FLOAT ||
self->leaftype == AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_STRING));
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_comparison(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_ASTLeaf *left, akbasic_TokenType op, akbasic_ASTLeaf *right)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_comparison");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (left != NULL && right != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER,
"nil pointer arguments");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_COMPARISON));
obj->left = left;
obj->right = right;
switch ( op ) {
case AKBASIC_TOK_LESS_THAN:
case AKBASIC_TOK_LESS_THAN_EQUAL:
case AKBASIC_TOK_NOT_EQUAL:
case AKBASIC_TOK_GREATER_THAN:
case AKBASIC_TOK_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL:
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
default:
FAIL_RETURN(errctx, AKBASIC_ERR_SYNTAX, "Invalid operator %d for comparison", (int)op);
}
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_binary(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_ASTLeaf *left, akbasic_TokenType op, akbasic_ASTLeaf *right)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_binary");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (left != NULL && right != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER,
"nil pointer arguments");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_BINARY));
obj->left = left;
obj->right = right;
obj->operator_ = op;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_unary(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_TokenType op, akbasic_ASTLeaf *operand)
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_unary");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (operand != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "nil pointer arguments");
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_UNARY));
/*
* .left, not .right. An argument list chains its arguments through .right,
* so an operand there is indistinguishable from a second argument: ABS(-9)
* counted as two and was refused. See the note on the declaration.
*/
obj->left = operand;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
obj->operator_ = op;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_function(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, const char *fname, akbasic_ASTLeaf *right)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_function");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_FUNCTION));
obj->right = right;
obj->operator_ = AKBASIC_TOK_COMMAND;
PASS(errctx, copy_bounded(obj->identifier, fname, "function name"));
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_command(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, const char *cmdname, akbasic_ASTLeaf *right)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_command");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_COMMAND));
obj->right = right;
obj->operator_ = AKBASIC_TOK_COMMAND;
PASS(errctx, copy_bounded(obj->identifier, cmdname, "command name"));
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_immediate_command(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, const char *cmdname, akbasic_ASTLeaf *right)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_immediate_command");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_COMMAND_IMMEDIATE));
obj->right = right;
obj->operator_ = AKBASIC_TOK_COMMAND_IMMEDIATE;
PASS(errctx, copy_bounded(obj->identifier, cmdname, "command name"));
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_branch(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_ASTLeaf *expr, akbasic_ASTLeaf *trueleaf, akbasic_ASTLeaf *falseleaf)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_branch");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (expr != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "nil pointer arguments");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_BRANCH));
obj->expr = expr;
obj->left = trueleaf;
obj->right = falseleaf;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_grouping(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_ASTLeaf *expr)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_grouping");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (expr != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "nil pointer arguments");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_GROUPING));
obj->expr = expr;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_literal_int(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, const char *lexeme)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
Delete src/convert.c: libakstdlib 0.2.0 grew the contract it existed for That file wrapped strtoll and strtod because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family could not report a conversion failure at all -- atoi("not a number") returned success with 0, turning four diagnosable errors into wrong answers. Its own note said what to do when that changed: "When it grows it, delete src/convert.c and switch the call sites over." 0.2.0 grew it, so it is gone. Six call sites go straight to the library now: both literal constructors in src/grammar.c, the line number in src/scanner.c, FunctionVAL in src/runtime_functions.c, INPUT in src/runtime_commands.c, and GSHAPE's handle in src/runtime_graphics.c. aksl_strtoll(str, NULL, base, &dest) rather than aksl_atoll wherever a base is involved, because the ato* forms are base 10 and grammar.c picks base 8 or 16 off the lexeme's prefix; the NULL endptr is what makes trailing junk an error rather than a stopping point. The raised status changed from AKBASIC_ERR_VALUE to AKERR_VALUE, and the message with it -- VAL("garbage") now says `no digits in "garbage"`. Section 1.8 makes message text part of the acceptance contract, so that was checked against the corpus before touching anything: no golden file contained a conversion message, which is also why section 1.9 had been asking for one. Two exist now, so the next change to that text has to move a golden file, and one of them pins the reference's octal-literal defect (section 6 item 10) while it is still deliberately reproduced. tests/convert.c became tests/numeric_contract.c rather than being deleted with the code. The assertions did not stop being worth making when the wrapper went away -- they became assertions about a contract this port depends on and no longer owns, and a regression in it would make four things quietly return zero. Repoints the CI mutation job, which was bounded to src/convert.c and src/symtab.c. src/symtab.c alone measures 74.1% against the gate of 65. src/audio_tables.c was measured as a replacement second file and scored 64.7%: that is a real gap rather than a reason to skip it, since almost every survivor is in akbasic_audio_state_init, where nothing asserts a freshly initialised audio state is actually zeroed -- the same gap this job's history records closing for symtab. Recorded in TODO.md so the file can earn its place back. One thing worth knowing before reading any score here, and now written down: the harness's ICR operator only rewrites the constants 0 and 1, so a lookup table of other values produces no mutants and a high score over one says nothing about whether its entries are right. tests/audio_verbs.c now asserts all 32 ADSR entries against the datasheet anyway, because a hand-edit typo is the real failure mode there -- but that could not and did not move the mutation number, and claiming otherwise would be the kind of thing this file exists to stop. 72/72 core, 73/73 with libakgl, 72/72 under ASan+UBSan, coverage 93.6% line and 97.8% function, clean under -Wall -Wextra, doxygen clean. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-31 10:28:04 -04:00
long long value = 0;
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
size_t lexlen = 0;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
int base = 10;
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
int cmp = 0;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_literal_int");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (lexeme != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL lexeme in new_literal_int");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (lexeme[0] != '\0'), AKBASIC_ERR_VALUE, "Empty integer literal");
/*
* Base 10 unless the lexeme is prefixed `0x`. The reference selects base 8
* for *any* lexeme starting with '0' (basicgrammar.go:224), so `PRINT 010`
* printed 8 and `PRINT 08` was a parse error -- TODO.md section 6 item 10.
* Commodore BASIC has no octal literals, and a leading zero in a listing is
* padding, not a radix.
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
*/
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_strlen(lexeme, &lexlen));
PASS(errctx, aksl_strncmp(lexeme, "0x", 2, &cmp));
if ( lexlen > 2 && cmp == 0 ) {
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
base = 16;
}
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_INT));
Delete src/convert.c: libakstdlib 0.2.0 grew the contract it existed for That file wrapped strtoll and strtod because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family could not report a conversion failure at all -- atoi("not a number") returned success with 0, turning four diagnosable errors into wrong answers. Its own note said what to do when that changed: "When it grows it, delete src/convert.c and switch the call sites over." 0.2.0 grew it, so it is gone. Six call sites go straight to the library now: both literal constructors in src/grammar.c, the line number in src/scanner.c, FunctionVAL in src/runtime_functions.c, INPUT in src/runtime_commands.c, and GSHAPE's handle in src/runtime_graphics.c. aksl_strtoll(str, NULL, base, &dest) rather than aksl_atoll wherever a base is involved, because the ato* forms are base 10 and grammar.c picks base 8 or 16 off the lexeme's prefix; the NULL endptr is what makes trailing junk an error rather than a stopping point. The raised status changed from AKBASIC_ERR_VALUE to AKERR_VALUE, and the message with it -- VAL("garbage") now says `no digits in "garbage"`. Section 1.8 makes message text part of the acceptance contract, so that was checked against the corpus before touching anything: no golden file contained a conversion message, which is also why section 1.9 had been asking for one. Two exist now, so the next change to that text has to move a golden file, and one of them pins the reference's octal-literal defect (section 6 item 10) while it is still deliberately reproduced. tests/convert.c became tests/numeric_contract.c rather than being deleted with the code. The assertions did not stop being worth making when the wrapper went away -- they became assertions about a contract this port depends on and no longer owns, and a regression in it would make four things quietly return zero. Repoints the CI mutation job, which was bounded to src/convert.c and src/symtab.c. src/symtab.c alone measures 74.1% against the gate of 65. src/audio_tables.c was measured as a replacement second file and scored 64.7%: that is a real gap rather than a reason to skip it, since almost every survivor is in akbasic_audio_state_init, where nothing asserts a freshly initialised audio state is actually zeroed -- the same gap this job's history records closing for symtab. Recorded in TODO.md so the file can earn its place back. One thing worth knowing before reading any score here, and now written down: the harness's ICR operator only rewrites the constants 0 and 1, so a lookup table of other values produces no mutants and a high score over one says nothing about whether its entries are right. tests/audio_verbs.c now asserts all 32 ADSR entries against the datasheet anyway, because a hand-edit typo is the real failure mode there -- but that could not and did not move the mutation number, and claiming otherwise would be the kind of thing this file exists to stop. 72/72 core, 73/73 with libakgl, 72/72 under ASan+UBSan, coverage 93.6% line and 97.8% function, clean under -Wall -Wextra, doxygen clean. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-31 10:28:04 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_strtoll(lexeme, NULL, base, &value));
obj->literal_int = (int64_t)value;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_literal_float(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, const char *lexeme)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_literal_float");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_FLOAT));
Delete src/convert.c: libakstdlib 0.2.0 grew the contract it existed for That file wrapped strtoll and strtod because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family could not report a conversion failure at all -- atoi("not a number") returned success with 0, turning four diagnosable errors into wrong answers. Its own note said what to do when that changed: "When it grows it, delete src/convert.c and switch the call sites over." 0.2.0 grew it, so it is gone. Six call sites go straight to the library now: both literal constructors in src/grammar.c, the line number in src/scanner.c, FunctionVAL in src/runtime_functions.c, INPUT in src/runtime_commands.c, and GSHAPE's handle in src/runtime_graphics.c. aksl_strtoll(str, NULL, base, &dest) rather than aksl_atoll wherever a base is involved, because the ato* forms are base 10 and grammar.c picks base 8 or 16 off the lexeme's prefix; the NULL endptr is what makes trailing junk an error rather than a stopping point. The raised status changed from AKBASIC_ERR_VALUE to AKERR_VALUE, and the message with it -- VAL("garbage") now says `no digits in "garbage"`. Section 1.8 makes message text part of the acceptance contract, so that was checked against the corpus before touching anything: no golden file contained a conversion message, which is also why section 1.9 had been asking for one. Two exist now, so the next change to that text has to move a golden file, and one of them pins the reference's octal-literal defect (section 6 item 10) while it is still deliberately reproduced. tests/convert.c became tests/numeric_contract.c rather than being deleted with the code. The assertions did not stop being worth making when the wrapper went away -- they became assertions about a contract this port depends on and no longer owns, and a regression in it would make four things quietly return zero. Repoints the CI mutation job, which was bounded to src/convert.c and src/symtab.c. src/symtab.c alone measures 74.1% against the gate of 65. src/audio_tables.c was measured as a replacement second file and scored 64.7%: that is a real gap rather than a reason to skip it, since almost every survivor is in akbasic_audio_state_init, where nothing asserts a freshly initialised audio state is actually zeroed -- the same gap this job's history records closing for symtab. Recorded in TODO.md so the file can earn its place back. One thing worth knowing before reading any score here, and now written down: the harness's ICR operator only rewrites the constants 0 and 1, so a lookup table of other values produces no mutants and a high score over one says nothing about whether its entries are right. tests/audio_verbs.c now asserts all 32 ADSR entries against the datasheet anyway, because a hand-edit typo is the real failure mode there -- but that could not and did not move the mutation number, and claiming otherwise would be the kind of thing this file exists to stop. 72/72 core, 73/73 with libakgl, 72/72 under ASan+UBSan, coverage 93.6% line and 97.8% function, clean under -Wall -Wextra, doxygen clean. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-31 10:28:04 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_atof(lexeme, &obj->literal_float));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_literal_string(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, const char *lexeme)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_literal_string");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_STRING));
PASS(errctx, copy_bounded(obj->literal_string, lexeme, "string literal"));
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_identifier(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_LeafType leaftype, const char *lexeme)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in new_identifier");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, leaftype));
PASS(errctx, copy_bounded(obj->identifier, lexeme, "identifier"));
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
Add records: TYPE, DIM ... AS, field access, copy on assign BASIC 7.0 has no records at all, so none of this is a port. The `@` suffix was not invented either: the Go reference reserved IDENTIFIER_STRUCT and never used it, and src/grammar.c rendered such a leaf as "NOT IMPLEMENTED" until now. Declaring the type is what buys the storage model. A TYPE states its fields, so an instance has a known slot count and is laid out exactly as an array is -- one contiguous run from the same value pool DIM already draws from, with field access as offset arithmetic. No new pool holds data; the only new table holds descriptors. A nested value flattens into its container's run, which is why LINE with two POINTs and a string is five slots rather than three. Each field takes its type from its own suffix, the same rule every other name here follows, so a field list needs no type column. An `@` field is the exception and has to name its type, because three primitive types fit in three suffix characters and N declared types do not fit in one. The declaration is prescanned before the program runs, like labels and DATA and for the same reason: it has to be in effect wherever control goes. Three passes, each for a case the one before cannot do -- names first so a field can refer to a type declared later, then field lists, then sizes by repeated resolution. What never resolves is a cycle of by-value containment, so "a TYPE cannot contain itself by value" is a diagnosis rather than an assumption, and the message says to use PTR TO instead. Assignment copies. That interception is the whole feature and it cannot live in akbasic_value_clone(), which copies one slot -- and one slot holds a *reference* to an instance rather than the instance, so going through it would alias. A structure is intercepted before that path and its slots are copied one at a time, walking the descriptor rather than memcpy-ing the run, because a pointer field must copy its reference where a value field must copy its slots. Two smaller things the work required. All three prescans now sit inside one ATTEMPT: a malformed declaration is the program's mistake, and it was printing a stack trace and taking the driver with it, which is the boundary goal 3 exists to draw. And a fresh variable's structtype is -1 rather than the 0 a memset leaves, because 0 is a valid type index and every new variable was claiming to be the first type declared. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-08-01 11:39:47 -04:00
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_new_field(akbasic_ASTLeaf *obj, akbasic_ASTLeaf *base, const char *name, akbasic_TokenType operator_)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (obj != NULL && base != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER,
"NULL leaf in new_field");
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_init(obj, AKBASIC_LEAF_FIELD));
PASS(errctx, copy_bounded(obj->identifier, name, "field name"));
/*
* The base hangs off `.left`, which is free for this leaf type and is where
* a unary leaf already keeps its operand. Deliberately not `.right` or
* `.expr`: this header's own note records three separate defects that came
* from giving one link field two meanings, and a field chain is the fourth
* thing that would have wanted one.
*/
obj->left = base;
base->parent = obj;
obj->operator_ = operator_;
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
static const char *operator_to_str(akbasic_TokenType op)
{
switch ( op ) {
case AKBASIC_TOK_EQUAL: return "=";
case AKBASIC_TOK_LESS_THAN: return "<";
case AKBASIC_TOK_GREATER_THAN: return ">";
case AKBASIC_TOK_LESS_THAN_EQUAL: return "<=";
case AKBASIC_TOK_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL: return ">=";
case AKBASIC_TOK_NOT_EQUAL: return "<>";
case AKBASIC_TOK_PLUS: return "+";
case AKBASIC_TOK_MINUS: return "-";
case AKBASIC_TOK_STAR: return "*";
case AKBASIC_TOK_LEFT_SLASH: return "/";
case AKBASIC_TOK_CARAT: return "^";
case AKBASIC_TOK_NOT: return "NOT";
case AKBASIC_TOK_AND: return "AND";
case AKBASIC_TOK_OR: return "OR";
default: return "";
}
}
akerr_ErrorContext *akbasic_leaf_to_string(akbasic_ASTLeaf *self, char *dest, size_t len)
{
PREPARE_ERROR(errctx);
char sub1[AKBASIC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
char sub2[AKBASIC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
int written = 0;
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (self != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL leaf in to_string");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (dest != NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL destination in to_string");
FAIL_ZERO_RETURN(errctx, (len > 0), AKBASIC_ERR_BOUNDS, "Zero-length destination in to_string");
switch ( self->leaftype ) {
case AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_INT:
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "%" PRId64, self->literal_int));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_FLOAT:
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "%f", self->literal_float));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_LITERAL_STRING:
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "%s", self->literal_string));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_INT:
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_FLOAT:
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_STRING:
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER:
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "%s", self->identifier));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_IDENTIFIER_STRUCT:
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "%s", self->identifier));
Add records: TYPE, DIM ... AS, field access, copy on assign BASIC 7.0 has no records at all, so none of this is a port. The `@` suffix was not invented either: the Go reference reserved IDENTIFIER_STRUCT and never used it, and src/grammar.c rendered such a leaf as "NOT IMPLEMENTED" until now. Declaring the type is what buys the storage model. A TYPE states its fields, so an instance has a known slot count and is laid out exactly as an array is -- one contiguous run from the same value pool DIM already draws from, with field access as offset arithmetic. No new pool holds data; the only new table holds descriptors. A nested value flattens into its container's run, which is why LINE with two POINTs and a string is five slots rather than three. Each field takes its type from its own suffix, the same rule every other name here follows, so a field list needs no type column. An `@` field is the exception and has to name its type, because three primitive types fit in three suffix characters and N declared types do not fit in one. The declaration is prescanned before the program runs, like labels and DATA and for the same reason: it has to be in effect wherever control goes. Three passes, each for a case the one before cannot do -- names first so a field can refer to a type declared later, then field lists, then sizes by repeated resolution. What never resolves is a cycle of by-value containment, so "a TYPE cannot contain itself by value" is a diagnosis rather than an assumption, and the message says to use PTR TO instead. Assignment copies. That interception is the whole feature and it cannot live in akbasic_value_clone(), which copies one slot -- and one slot holds a *reference* to an instance rather than the instance, so going through it would alias. A structure is intercepted before that path and its slots are copied one at a time, walking the descriptor rather than memcpy-ing the run, because a pointer field must copy its reference where a value field must copy its slots. Two smaller things the work required. All three prescans now sit inside one ATTEMPT: a malformed declaration is the program's mistake, and it was printing a stack trace and taking the driver with it, which is the boundary goal 3 exists to draw. And a fresh variable's structtype is -1 rather than the 0 a memset leaves, because 0 is a valid type index and every new variable was claiming to be the first type declared. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-08-01 11:39:47 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_FIELD:
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_to_string(self->left, sub1, sizeof(sub1)));
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "%s%s%s", sub1,
(self->operator_ == AKBASIC_TOK_ARROW ? "->" : "."), self->identifier));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_UNARY:
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_to_string(self->left, sub1, sizeof(sub1)));
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "(%s %s)",
operator_to_str(self->operator_), sub1));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_BINARY:
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_to_string(self->left, sub1, sizeof(sub1)));
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_to_string(self->right, sub2, sizeof(sub2)));
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "(%s %s %s)",
operator_to_str(self->operator_), sub1, sub2));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_GROUPING:
PASS(errctx, akbasic_leaf_to_string(self->expr, sub1, sizeof(sub1)));
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "(group %s)", sub1));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
case AKBASIC_LEAF_COMMAND:
case AKBASIC_LEAF_COMMAND_IMMEDIATE:
case AKBASIC_LEAF_FUNCTION:
/*
* The reference falls through to Go's %+v struct dump here, which has no
* useful C equivalent. Print something a test can assert on instead.
*/
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "(%s)", self->identifier));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
default:
Port onto libakstdlib 2b79aca and convert the eight bool predicates akbasic's src/ now calls libakstdlib 313 times and raw libc 7 -- 2.2% bypassed, against 86.4% on the same tree before this. The submodule bump 669b2b3 -> 2b79aca needed no source change of its own: the release is drop-in for what akbasic already used. Seven of the eight sites the earlier port left on raw libc change their own signature rather than swallowing an error, per andrew's ruling on libakstdlib#38. word_is, the is_waiting_for pair, the scanner's is_at_end, peek, peek_next and match_next_char, format.c's overflow, and sink_akgl's scroll/newline/putchar_at/echo_line/edit_key chain all return an akerr_ErrorContext * and hand the answer back through an out parameter. is_waiting_for and is_waiting_for_any are a public header change; every call site that used one as a term in a condition hoists it into a statement first. verb_compare is the eighth and stays on strcmp. bsearch(3) fixes the comparator's signature, so there is no out parameter to report through -- which is what libakstdlib#38 concluded. It carries a comment saying so and saying why the bypass is safe there. Six snprintf sites stay raw because they want truncation as an answer rather than an error, and aksl_snprintf cannot express that until libakstdlib#34 hands the required length back. Each of the six says so at the site. Two of them, in host.c, are a latent defect rather than a decision: a host type name over 31 characters truncates silently and two sharing a prefix then collide, where structtype.c refuses the same case. DLOAD leaked a file descriptor. Its read loop sat inside an ATTEMPT and the PASS in it returned past CLEANUP, so a scan error left the file open. Hoisting the loop into its own helper to convert fgets fixes it. Refs libakstdlib#26, libakstdlib#38 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:41:49 -04:00
PASS(errctx, aksl_snprintf(&written, dest, len, "(leaf %d)", (int)self->leaftype));
Port the BASIC interpreter from Go to C Reproduces deps/basicinterpret in C, in the idiom of the ak* libraries. All 41 .bas files in the reference's corpus produce byte-identical stdout, including the trailing double newline on an error line -- that comes from basicError building a string ending in \n and handing it to Println, and array_outofbounds.txt encodes it. The corpus is driven in place from the submodule as 41 individual CTest cases rather than copied, so it cannot drift from upstream. Eighteen unit tests cover what the corpus cannot reach. Three structural changes carry most of the work. Go's three reflection lookups (Command*, Function*, ParseCommand*) become one sorted dispatch table in src/verbs.c searched with bsearch; adding a verb is a row and two functions. The five Go maps become one fixed open-addressed table over aksl_strhash_djb2. And run(), which owned the process until MODE_QUIT, splits into step() plus a bounded run() -- goal 3 requires a host game to be able to bound execution, and nothing in the library now terminates the process or touches SDL. Output goes through an akbasic_TextSink vtable. src/sink_stdio.c is what makes the corpus runnable with no SDL present; the akgl-backed sink is still to come and is blocked on libakgl having no text-measurement call. src/convert.c exists because libakstdlib's aksl_ato* family cannot report a conversion failure (its TODO.md 2.1.5). The reference checks strconv's error at four sites and turns it into a BASIC error; routing those through aksl_atoi would have turned four diagnosable errors into wrong answers, with VAL("garbage") quietly returning 0. TODO.md 1.9 records which libakstdlib calls are cleared for use here and which are not. Reference defects are reproduced, not fixed: the golden files encode the observed behaviour and a silent correction is a behaviour change. TODO.md section 6 lists sixteen, and tests/known_reference_defects.c asserts the *correct* contract for six of them under AKBASIC_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS, so a fix shows up as "unexpectedly passed". Five of the sixteen were found by this port and are new: subtraction stops after one operator so 1-2-3 computes 1-2 and abandons the rest of the line (a wrong answer, not a refused one); a unary-minus argument inflates a function's arity so ABS(-9) is rejected; a comparison operator in a line's final column is dropped; hex literals never survive the scanner; and the "Reserved word in variable name" check is dead code. Where the reference reaches undefined behaviour by a route that is defined in Go -- an out-of-range shift, a negative string multiplier, integer division by zero -- this raises instead of inheriting the UB. No golden case exercises any of them. The top-level CMakeLists shadows add_test, set_tests_properties and add_custom_target around all three add_subdirectory calls. Without it libakerror's tests land in our suite as Not Run, and its un-namespaced `coverage` target stops a coverage build from configuring at all. Test targets are akbasic_test_<name>: bare test_<name> collides with libakstdlib's, which is what broke libakgl's configure in c2b16d3. ctest 59/59; ASan+UBSan 59/59; 92.3% line and 96.9% function coverage; no warnings under -Wall -Wextra. Branch coverage is not a target, for the reason libakstdlib and libakgl both record: the akerror macros expand into large branch trees at every call site. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-Authored-By: Andrew Kesterson <andrew@aklabs.net>
2026-07-30 23:53:56 -04:00
break;
}
SUCCEED_RETURN(errctx);
}