Add collision-safe status code registry

Replace the consumer-sized status-name array with private sparse storage and accept arbitrary integer status values. Add explicit range reservations with overlap diagnostics, reserve the library's 0-255 compatibility band, and harden pointer and string boundary handling.

Update regression coverage and document the required migration for custom status-code consumers.
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-30 13:53:39 -04:00
parent 0bb3a4d52c
commit 11d21068df
9 changed files with 250 additions and 260 deletions

View File

@@ -1,92 +1,89 @@
#include "akerror.h"
#include "err_capture.h"
#include <regex.h>
/*
* AKERR_MAX_ERR_VALUE sizes the __AKERR_ERROR_NAMES table and is the upper bound
* akerr_name_for_status() accepts. If it is smaller than the highest AKERR_*
* code, those codes silently lose their names (this was a real bug: the max was
* +15 while AKERR_BADEXC is +17).
*
* Rather than hardcode the list of codes (which rots the moment someone adds a
* code), this test parses the generated akerror.h, discovers every
* #define AKERR_<NAME> (AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE + <N>)
* finds the highest offset actually defined, and verifies AKERR_MAX_ERR_VALUE
* covers it. The path to the header the library was built from is injected by
* CMake as AKERR_GENERATED_HEADER.
*/
#ifndef AKERR_GENERATED_HEADER
#error "AKERR_GENERATED_HEADER (path to generated akerror.h) must be defined"
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
/* Status magnitude is no longer coupled to a public array bound. */
int main(void)
{
FILE *fh = fopen(AKERR_GENERATED_HEADER, "r");
AKERR_CHECK(fh != NULL);
akerr_capture_install();
akerr_init();
AKERR_CHECK(strcmp(akerr_name_for_status(INT_MAX, "Maximum Status"),
"Maximum Status") == 0);
AKERR_CHECK(strcmp(akerr_name_for_status(INT_MIN, "Minimum Status"),
"Minimum Status") == 0);
AKERR_CHECK(strcmp(akerr_name_for_status(INT_MAX, NULL),
"Maximum Status") == 0);
AKERR_CHECK(strcmp(akerr_name_for_status(INT_MIN, NULL),
"Minimum Status") == 0);
/* #define AKERR_NAME (AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE + N) */
regex_t re;
const char *pattern =
"^[[:space:]]*#define[[:space:]]+(AKERR_[A-Za-z0-9_]+)[[:space:]]+"
"\\(AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE[[:space:]]*\\+[[:space:]]*([0-9]+)\\)";
AKERR_CHECK(regcomp(&re, pattern, REG_EXTENDED) == 0);
const char *long_name =
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-extra";
char *stored = akerr_name_for_status(1000000, (char *)long_name);
AKERR_CHECK(strlen(stored) == AKERR_MAX_ERROR_NAME_LENGTH - 1);
AKERR_CHECK(stored[AKERR_MAX_ERROR_NAME_LENGTH - 1] == '\0');
int highest_code = -1; /* highest offset among real error codes */
char highest_name[64] = "";
int max_err_value = -1; /* offset parsed from AKERR_MAX_ERR_VALUE */
int code_count = 0;
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(256, 16, "component-a") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OK);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(256, 16, "component-a") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OK);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(260, 2, "component-b") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OVERLAP);
AKERR_CHECK_CONTAINS("component-a");
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(255, 1, "component-b") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OVERLAP);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(INT_MAX, 2, "overflow") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_INVALID);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(300, 0, "empty") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_INVALID);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(300, -1, "negative") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_INVALID);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(300, 1, NULL) ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_INVALID);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(300, 1, "") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_INVALID);
char line[4096];
regmatch_t m[3];
while ( fgets(line, sizeof(line), fh) != NULL ) {
if ( regexec(&re, line, 3, m, 0) != 0 ) {
continue;
}
char owner63[AKERR_MAX_ERROR_NAME_LENGTH];
char owner64[AKERR_MAX_ERROR_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
memset(owner63, 'a', sizeof(owner63) - 1);
owner63[sizeof(owner63) - 1] = '\0';
memset(owner64, 'b', sizeof(owner64) - 1);
owner64[sizeof(owner64) - 1] = '\0';
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(400, 1, owner63) ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OK);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(401, 1, owner64) ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_INVALID);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(INT_MAX, 1, "int-max") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OK);
char name[64];
int nlen = (int)(m[1].rm_eo - m[1].rm_so);
if ( nlen >= (int)sizeof(name) ) {
nlen = (int)sizeof(name) - 1;
}
memcpy(name, line + m[1].rm_so, nlen);
name[nlen] = '\0';
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(500, 2, "endpoint") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OK);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(499, 2, "left") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OVERLAP);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(500, 1, "endpoint") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OVERLAP);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(501, 1, "endpoint") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OVERLAP);
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(500, 2, "other") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OVERLAP);
char num[16];
int vlen = (int)(m[2].rm_eo - m[2].rm_so);
if ( vlen >= (int)sizeof(num) ) {
vlen = (int)sizeof(num) - 1;
}
memcpy(num, line + m[2].rm_so, vlen);
num[vlen] = '\0';
int offset = atoi(num);
/* Five ranges exist: library, component-a, owner63, INT_MAX, endpoint. */
for ( int i = 0; i < 59; i++ ) {
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(1000 + (i * 2), 1, "fill") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_OK);
}
AKERR_CHECK(akerr_reserve_status_range(2000, 1, "too-many") ==
AKERR_STATUS_RANGE_FULL);
if ( strcmp(name, "AKERR_MAX_ERR_VALUE") == 0 ) {
max_err_value = offset;
} else {
code_count++;
if ( offset > highest_code ) {
highest_code = offset;
snprintf(highest_name, sizeof(highest_name), "%s", name);
}
int filled = 0;
for ( int status = 2000000; status < 2000600; status++ ) {
if ( strcmp(akerr_name_for_status(status, "Filled"), "Filled") != 0 ) {
filled = 1;
break;
}
}
regfree(&re);
fclose(fh);
AKERR_CHECK(filled == 1);
/* We must have actually parsed both the codes and the ceiling. */
AKERR_CHECK(code_count > 0);
AKERR_CHECK(highest_code > 0);
AKERR_CHECK(max_err_value > 0);
/* Guard against parsing a different header than the one compiled in. */
AKERR_CHECK(max_err_value == (AKERR_MAX_ERR_VALUE - AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE));
/* The actual invariant: every defined code is indexable in the names table. */
AKERR_CHECK(max_err_value >= highest_code);
fprintf(stderr,
"err_maxval ok (%d codes parsed, highest %s at +%d, max +%d)\n",
code_count, highest_name, highest_code, max_err_value);
fprintf(stderr, "err_maxval ok\n");
return 0;
}