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libakerror/scripts/generrno.sh
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Fix the AKERR_USE_STDLIB=OFF build (issue #12)
The freestanding build (-DAKERR_USE_STDLIB=OFF) did not compile at all:
bool, PATH_MAX and NULL were used unconditionally in the public header
but only included under the stdlib branch, and the CMake option was
pasted straight into a preprocessor definition, so a non-numeric cache
spelling (-DAKERR_USE_STDLIB=ON) silently evaluated to 0.

- Normalize AKERR_USE_STDLIB to a plain 1/0 in CMake before stamping it,
  and use a consistent '#if AKERR_USE_STDLIB' everywhere it is tested.
- Include <stdbool.h>/<stddef.h> unconditionally (freestanding-safe);
  keep <stdlib.h>/<string.h>/<stdio.h> behind AKERR_USE_STDLIB; move
  <limits.h> out of the public header into src/error.c, its only user.
- Define the freestanding runtime contract: AKERR_RUNTIME_HEADER must
  name a header providing exit, memset, snprintf, strcmp, strlen and
  strncpy when AKERR_USE_STDLIB is OFF, or the header #errors naming
  them. Add cmake/akerr_default_runtime.h, a libc-backed convenience
  default so this repo's own OFF build and tests work out of the box.
- Route ENSURE_ERROR_READY's pool-exhaustion path through akerr_exit()
  instead of a direct exit(1). Deliberate behavior change: that exit
  code moves from 1 to AKERR_EXIT_STATUS_UNREPRESENTABLE (125), the same
  sentinel every other unrepresentable status already uses. Documented
  in docs/building.md and UPGRADING.md. Not an ABI break.
- Retire PATH_MAX: AKERR_MAX_ERROR_FNAME_LENGTH is now stamped by
  scripts/generrno.sh from a new AKERR_MAX_ERROR_FNAME_LENGTH cache
  variable, defaulting to 4096 (PATH_MAX on Linux/glibc) so
  sizeof(akerr_ErrorContext) and the soname are unchanged. Rewrite the
  now-stale PATH_MAX justification in src/lock.h's feature-test-macro
  comment.
- Fail the configure with a FATAL_ERROR, not a warning, when
  AKERR_USE_STDLIB=OFF and AKERR_THREADS would resolve to pthread,
  naming -DAKERR_THREADS=none as the fix.
- Keep the generated errno table (errno.c) out of the OFF build; skip
  the 'errno --list' shellout in scripts/generrno.sh under OFF and
  stamp AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE from a new fallback cache variable
  (default 133, Linux's EHWPOISON) instead.
- Update docs/building.md: drop the known-defect paragraph, fix
  sprintf -> snprintf, add size_t, drop PATH_MAX, and document the new
  options and the exit-code change.
- Guard tests/err_errno.c's registered-name assertion behind
  AKERR_USE_STDLIB: akerr_init_errno() is not called when it is OFF.
- Add a CI job that configures/builds/tests AKERR_USE_STDLIB=OFF with
  AKERR_THREADS=none, plus a compile-only -nostdinc -ffreestanding
  check of tests/freestanding_fixture.c against the generated header.

Bump the project version to 2.0.2 (no ABI break: soname and struct
layout are unchanged).

Verified locally: OFF+none configures and builds clean with all tests
passing; ON and the plain default build both build and pass their full
test suites (37/37); OFF with the default/auto thread backend fails
configure with a message naming -DAKERR_THREADS=none; sizeof(akerr_ErrorContext)
is unchanged (37296 bytes, fname/function still 4096 each) versus the
pre-change tree.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-05 10:30:40 -04:00

75 lines
3.3 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/bash
srcdir=$1
outdir=$2
# 1 when the library was configured with a threading backend, 0 for
# -DAKERR_THREADS=none. Stamped into the header so a consumer cannot disagree
# with the library about whether it locks and whether its per-thread state is
# thread local. Defaults to 1 for a hand-run of this script.
thread_safe=${3:-1}
# 1 for a normal (libc-linked) build, 0 for -DAKERR_USE_STDLIB=OFF. The
# freestanding build cannot shell out to `errno --list` (moreutils) or
# #include <errno.h>, so it skips the errno scrape entirely and stamps
# AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE from a fixed fallback instead. Defaults to 1 for a
# hand-run of this script.
use_stdlib=${4:-1}
# AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE to stamp when use_stdlib is 0. Defaults to 133
# (Linux's EHWPOISON) so the reserved band assertion in akerror.tmpl.h still
# holds.
last_errno_fallback=${5:-133}
# Bytes reserved for the fname/function fields of akerr_ErrorContext. Defaults
# to 4096 (PATH_MAX on Linux/glibc) so sizeof(akerr_ErrorContext) and the
# soname stay unchanged from before this became a build option.
max_error_fname_length=${6:-4096}
if [ "${thread_safe}" != "0" ] && [ "${thread_safe}" != "1" ]; then
echo "$0: thread-safe argument must be 0 or 1, got '${thread_safe}'" >&2
exit 1
fi
if [ "${use_stdlib}" != "0" ] && [ "${use_stdlib}" != "1" ]; then
echo "$0: use-stdlib argument must be 0 or 1, got '${use_stdlib}'" >&2
exit 1
fi
mkdir -p ${outdir}/src
mkdir -p ${outdir}/include
rm -f ${outdir}/src/errno.c
if [ "${use_stdlib}" = "1" ]; then
echo "#include <akerror.h>" >> ${outdir}/src/errno.c
echo "#include <errno.h>" >> ${outdir}/src/errno.c
cat >> ${outdir}/src/errno.c <<'EOF'
/*
* These names belong to the library's own reserved band, and this runs from
* akerr_init(), which has no caller to raise into -- so it goes through
* __akerr_name_library_status(), which reports a refusal and terminates rather
* than leaving every later stack trace to print "Unknown Error" for an errno.
* Keeping the branch in src/error.c also keeps this generated file free of
* control flow no test can reach.
*/
EOF
echo "void akerr_init_errno(void) {" >> ${outdir}/src/errno.c
maxval=$(errno --list | cut -d ' ' -f 2 | sort -g | tail -n 1)
errno --list | while read LINE; do
define=$(echo "$LINE" | cut -d ' ' -f 1);
value=$(echo "$LINE" | cut -d ' ' -f 2);
desc=$(echo "$LINE" | cut -d ' ' -f 3-);
echo " __akerr_name_library_status(${define}, \"${desc}\");" >> ${outdir}/src/errno.c ;
done;
echo "}" >> ${outdir}/src/errno.c
else
# Freestanding: no `errno --list` shellout (requires moreutils and
# <errno.h>, neither freestanding-safe), and no errno.c at all -- CMake
# does not compile it into the library under AKERR_USE_STDLIB=OFF. Still
# write a stub so the OUTPUT this rule promises always exists.
echo "/* AKERR_USE_STDLIB=OFF: no errno table generated. */" >> ${outdir}/src/errno.c
maxval=${last_errno_fallback}
fi
sed -e "s/#define AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE .*/#define AKERR_LAST_ERRNO_VALUE ${maxval}/" \
-e "s/#define AKERR_THREAD_SAFE .*/#define AKERR_THREAD_SAFE ${thread_safe}/" \
-e "s/#define AKERR_MAX_ERROR_FNAME_LENGTH .*/#define AKERR_MAX_ERROR_FNAME_LENGTH ${max_error_fname_length}/" \
${srcdir}/include/akerror.tmpl.h > ${outdir}/include/akerror.h