Test the libc wrappers: 52% -> 99% line coverage

Every wrapper outside the list and tree code was untested. Six new test
files close that, following the plan already written in TODO.md 1.2-1.6:

  test_stream.c   fopen/fread/fwrite/fclose -- happy paths, the round
                  trip, AKERR_EOF on a short read, AKERR_IO on a stream
                  opened in the wrong mode, ENOENT, and the NULL guards
  test_format.c   printf/fprintf/sprintf -- text *and* count asserted
                  (stdout is pointed at a temp file to check aksl_printf),
                  all eight NULL guards, EBADF on a read-only stream, and
                  512 variadic calls in a loop as sanitizer cover for the
                  missing va_end
  test_convert.c  ato{i,l,ll,f} happy paths, negatives, leading
                  whitespace, NULL guards
  test_path.c     realpath on a file and on a symlink, both compared
                  against realpath(3) since TMPDIR may itself be a link;
                  ENOENT, ENOTDIR, NULL path
  test_strhash.c  djb2 known-answer vectors, len == 0, embedded NUL,
                  stability, NULL guards
  test_convert_strict.c
                  known-failing (2.1.5): the AKERR_VALUE / ERANGE
                  contract the ato* family cannot express today

test_tree.c gains the BFS AKERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED contract, NULL arguments,
and a callback error that is not AKERR_ITERATOR_BREAK propagating out.

Tests deliberately say nothing about behaviour TODO.md records as
defective -- unchecked ptr/mode/resolved_path, short transfers reported as
success, *count left at -1, the djb2 sign extension -- so the eventual fix
does not have to come with a test rewrite. Each failure case in
test_path.c passes a zeroed buffer, because the wrapper's own error path
formats resolved_path with %s (2.1.6).

aksl_capture.h gains aksl_temp_file() with an atexit unlink backstop.
Without it every test that fails before its own unlink leaves temp files
behind -- which is the normal case for a known-failing test, and happens
173 times over in a mutation run.

Coverage on src/stdlib.c: 52.0% -> 99.0% of lines (200/202), 23.6% ->
51.0% of branches, 8/21 -> 21/21 functions. The two uncovered lines are
both `} HANDLE(e, AKERR_ITERATOR_BREAK) {`, where the macro starts with
the `break;` of PROCESS's `case 0:` arm -- reachable only via a non-NULL
error context whose status is zero, the pathology 2.2.1 exists to remove.

Mutation score on src/stdlib.c: 46.8% -> 89.6% (155/173 killed). CI, the
pre-push hook and the docs ratchet from 40 to 80 accordingly, and the 18
survivors are grouped by cause in TODO.md and README.md. A new CI
coverage job gates at 90% lines / 45% branches.

Verified:
  ctest --test-dir build            # 12/12
  ctest --test-dir build-asan       # 12/12 under ASan + UBSan
  ctest --test-dir build-coverage   # 14/14, report attached
  ctest --test-dir build -j8 --repeat until-fail:3
  gcc -Wall -Wextra -c on all nine test files  # no warnings
  python3 scripts/mutation_test.py --target src/stdlib.c  # 89.6%
No temp files left in /tmp after any of the above.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-30 02:07:08 -04:00
parent 82c47ed773
commit 437da2960b
14 changed files with 1138 additions and 73 deletions

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@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
* unhandled-error output.
* aksl_slots_in_use() how many slots are currently checked out of
* AKERR_ARRAY_ERROR, for pool-leak assertions.
* aksl_temp_file() create an empty temp file for the stream, formatted
* output and path tests to work on.
* AKSL_RUN() run one test function and tally the result.
*
* Tests are written as a set of `static int test_xxx(void)` functions that
@@ -37,7 +39,9 @@
#include <akstdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Log capture */
@@ -95,6 +99,68 @@ static int __attribute__((unused)) aksl_slots_in_use(void)
return n;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Temp files */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define AKSL_TMP_MAX 256
#define AKSL_TMP_TRACKED 32
static char aksl_tmp_paths[AKSL_TMP_TRACKED][AKSL_TMP_MAX];
static int aksl_tmp_count = 0;
/*
* Unlink every path aksl_temp_file() handed out. Registered with atexit, so the
* files go away even when a test returns early on a failed assertion -- which is
* the normal case for a known-failing test and for every mutant the mutation
* harness builds. Paths a test already unlinked simply fail here, harmlessly.
*/
static void aksl_temp_cleanup(void)
{
int i = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < aksl_tmp_count; i++ ) {
unlink(aksl_tmp_paths[i]);
}
aksl_tmp_count = 0;
}
/*
* Create an empty temp file under $TMPDIR (or /tmp) and write its path into buf.
* Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
*
* mkstemp both names and creates the file, so a test that opens the path for
* reading is never racing another process for the name. Tests should still
* unlink what they create -- asserting on it catches a wrapper that removed or
* renamed the file -- but aksl_temp_cleanup() is the backstop.
*/
static int __attribute__((unused)) aksl_temp_file(char *buf, size_t n)
{
const char *dir = getenv("TMPDIR");
int fd = -1;
if ( dir == NULL || dir[0] == '\0' ) {
dir = "/tmp";
}
if ( (size_t)snprintf(buf, n, "%s/aksl_test_XXXXXX", dir) >= n ) {
return 1;
}
fd = mkstemp(buf);
if ( fd < 0 ) {
return 1;
}
close(fd);
if ( aksl_tmp_count < AKSL_TMP_TRACKED ) {
if ( aksl_tmp_count == 0 && atexit(&aksl_temp_cleanup) != 0 ) {
return 0; /* tracking is best-effort; the file itself is fine */
}
snprintf(aksl_tmp_paths[aksl_tmp_count], AKSL_TMP_MAX, "%s", buf);
aksl_tmp_count++;
}
return 0;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Taking ownership of a returned error context */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

128
tests/test_convert.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
/*
* String -> number wrappers: aksl_atoi / atol / atoll / atof.
*
* TODO.md section 1.4. This file covers the parts of the contract that are
* stable today: the happy paths (including negatives and leading whitespace)
* and the NULL guards.
*
* It deliberately says nothing about non-numeric input, trailing junk or
* overflow. Those all return *success* today (TODO.md 2.1.5) and the correct
* behaviour is asserted by tests/test_convert_strict.c, which is registered as
* a known failure. Pinning the current lax behaviour here as well would mean
* this file starts failing on the day the defect is fixed.
*/
#include "aksl_capture.h"
static int test_atoi_converts_positive(void)
{
int out = -1;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atoi("1234", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == 1234);
return 0;
}
static int test_atoi_converts_negative(void)
{
int out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atoi("-42", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == -42);
return 0;
}
static int test_atoi_skips_leading_whitespace(void)
{
int out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atoi(" \t 7", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == 7);
return 0;
}
static int test_atoi_rejects_null_arguments(void)
{
int out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_atoi(NULL, &out),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "nptr=");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_atoi("1", NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "dest=");
return 0;
}
static int test_atol_converts_and_rejects_null(void)
{
long out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atol("2147483648", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == 2147483648L);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atol("-2147483648", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == -2147483648L);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atol(NULL, &out), AKERR_NULLPOINTER);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atol("1", NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER);
return 0;
}
static int test_atoll_converts_and_rejects_null(void)
{
long long out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atoll("9007199254740993", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == 9007199254740993LL);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atoll("-9007199254740993", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == -9007199254740993LL);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoll(NULL, &out), AKERR_NULLPOINTER);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoll("1", NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER);
return 0;
}
static int test_atof_converts_and_rejects_null(void)
{
double out = 0.0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atof("2.5", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == 2.5);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atof(" -0.125", &out));
AKSL_CHECK(out == -0.125);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atof(NULL, &out), AKERR_NULLPOINTER);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atof("1", NULL), AKERR_NULLPOINTER);
return 0;
}
/* The wrappers hold no state: the same input converts the same way twice. */
static int test_conversions_are_repeatable(void)
{
int first = 0;
int second = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atoi("321", &first));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_atoi("321", &second));
AKSL_CHECK(first == second);
AKSL_CHECK(first == 321);
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
int failures = 0;
akerr_init();
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_atoi_converts_positive);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_atoi_converts_negative);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_atoi_skips_leading_whitespace);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_atoi_rejects_null_arguments);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_atol_converts_and_rejects_null);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_atoll_converts_and_rejects_null);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_atof_converts_and_rejects_null);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_conversions_are_repeatable);
AKSL_REPORT(failures);
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
/*
* KNOWN FAILING -- TODO.md section 2.1.5
*
* The ato* wrappers cannot report a conversion failure. atoi(3) and friends have
* no error channel at all: "not a number" converts to 0 and an overflowing
* literal converts to a wrapped value, and in both cases the wrapper hands back
* success. A library whose entire purpose is turning silent libc failures into
* error contexts should not be the one place a bad conversion passes unnoticed.
*
* This test asserts the contract the fix should provide -- reimplemented over
* strtol/strtoll/strtod with errno cleared, an endptr check for "no digits
* consumed" and "trailing junk", and a range check:
*
* no digits consumed / trailing junk -> AKERR_VALUE
* value out of range -> ERANGE
*
* Registered in AKSL_KNOWN_FAILING_TESTS (WILL_FAIL). When the wrappers get a
* real error channel, CTest reports this as unexpectedly passing -- move it into
* AKSL_TESTS then, and fold the cases into tests/test_convert.c.
*/
#include "aksl_capture.h"
#include <errno.h>
static int test_non_numeric_input_is_a_value_error(void)
{
int out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoi("not a number", &out), AKERR_VALUE);
return 0;
}
static int test_empty_input_is_a_value_error(void)
{
int out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoi("", &out), AKERR_VALUE);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoi(" ", &out), AKERR_VALUE);
return 0;
}
static int test_trailing_junk_is_a_value_error(void)
{
int out = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoi("12abc", &out), AKERR_VALUE);
return 0;
}
static int test_overflow_is_erange(void)
{
int out = 0;
long lout = 0;
long long llout = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoi("99999999999999999999", &out), ERANGE);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atol("99999999999999999999999999", &lout), ERANGE);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_atoll("99999999999999999999999999", &llout), ERANGE);
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
int failures = 0;
akerr_init();
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_non_numeric_input_is_a_value_error);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_empty_input_is_a_value_error);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_trailing_junk_is_a_value_error);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_overflow_is_erange);
AKSL_REPORT(failures);
}

224
tests/test_format.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
/*
* Formatted-output wrappers: aksl_printf / aksl_fprintf / aksl_sprintf.
*
* TODO.md section 1.3. Each happy path asserts both halves of the contract --
* the byte count handed back through *count and the text that actually landed
* somewhere -- and every pointer argument is checked for its NULL guard.
*
* Readback goes through plain libc rather than aksl_fread so that a failure here
* points at the formatted-output wrapper under test and not at the stream
* wrappers, which tests/test_stream.c covers.
*
* Not covered: the destination-overflow case, because aksl_sprintf wraps the
* unbounded vsprintf and there is no bounded entry point to test yet
* (TODO.md 2.2.4).
*/
#include "aksl_capture.h"
#include <errno.h>
/* Read a whole file into buf and NUL-terminate. Returns bytes read, or -1. */
static long read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t n)
{
FILE *fp = fopen(path, "r");
size_t got = 0;
if ( fp == NULL ) {
return -1;
}
got = fread(buf, 1, n - 1, fp);
buf[got] = '\0';
if ( ferror(fp) ) {
fclose(fp);
return -1;
}
fclose(fp);
return (long)got;
}
static int test_sprintf_writes_text_and_count(void)
{
char buf[64];
int count = -1;
memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_sprintf(&count, buf, "%s=%d", "x", 7));
AKSL_CHECK(count == 3);
AKSL_CHECK(strcmp(buf, "x=7") == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_sprintf_empty_format_writes_nothing(void)
{
char buf[8] = { 'z', 'z', 'z', 'z', 'z', 'z', 'z', 'z' };
int count = -1;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_sprintf(&count, buf, "%s", ""));
AKSL_CHECK(count == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(buf[0] == '\0');
return 0;
}
static int test_sprintf_rejects_null_arguments(void)
{
char buf[8];
int count = 0;
memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_sprintf(NULL, buf, "x"),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "count=");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_sprintf(&count, NULL, "x"),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "str=");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_sprintf(&count, buf, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "format=");
return 0;
}
static int test_fprintf_writes_to_stream(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char readback[64];
FILE *fp = NULL;
int count = -1;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "w", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fprintf(&count, fp, "%s %d", "value", 42));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
AKSL_CHECK(count == 8);
AKSL_CHECK(read_file(path, readback, sizeof(readback)) == 8);
AKSL_CHECK(strcmp(readback, "value 42") == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* vfprintf on a stream opened "r" fails outright, so the wrapper reports the
* errno it saw (EBADF on glibc). *count is left holding -1 in this case, which
* TODO.md 1.3 flags as a contract gap -- the status is the assertion here.
*/
static int test_fprintf_to_read_only_stream_reports_errno(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
FILE *fp = NULL;
int count = 0;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "r", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fprintf(&count, fp, "%d", 1),
EBADF, "Short write");
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_fprintf_rejects_null_arguments(void)
{
int count = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fprintf(NULL, stdout, "x"),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "count=");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fprintf(&count, NULL, "x"),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "stream=");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fprintf(&count, stdout, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "format=");
return 0;
}
/*
* aksl_printf writes to stdout, so stdout is pointed at a temp file for the
* duration of the call and then restored through a dup of the original
* descriptor. Nothing between the freopen and the dup2 may return early: an
* assertion there would leave stdout attached to the temp file for the rest of
* the run, and the test report itself would vanish.
*/
static int test_printf_writes_to_stdout(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char readback[64];
akerr_ErrorContext *err = NULL;
int count = -1;
int saved = -1;
int restored = -1;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
fflush(stdout);
saved = dup(fileno(stdout));
AKSL_CHECK(saved >= 0);
if ( freopen(path, "w", stdout) == NULL ) {
close(saved);
AKSL_CHECK(0);
}
err = aksl_printf(&count, "%s#%d", "out", 5);
fflush(stdout);
restored = dup2(saved, fileno(stdout));
close(saved);
clearerr(stdout);
AKSL_CHECK(restored >= 0);
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_take(err) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(count == 5);
AKSL_CHECK(read_file(path, readback, sizeof(readback)) == 5);
AKSL_CHECK(strcmp(readback, "out#5") == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_printf_rejects_null_arguments(void)
{
int count = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_printf(NULL, "x"),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "count=");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_printf(&count, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "format=");
return 0;
}
/*
* Regression cover for the missing va_end (TODO.md 2.1.4). Nothing here can
* assert on register-save state directly; the point is to run the variadic
* wrappers enough times, with enough arguments, that the sanitizer build has
* something to trip over.
*/
static int test_variadic_wrappers_survive_repeated_calls(void)
{
char buf[128];
int count = 0;
int i = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < 512; i++ ) {
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_sprintf(&count, buf, "%d %s %ld %c %f",
i, "iteration", (long)i, 'x', (double)i));
AKSL_CHECK(count > 0);
AKSL_CHECK((size_t)count == strlen(buf));
}
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
int failures = 0;
akerr_init();
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_sprintf_writes_text_and_count);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_sprintf_empty_format_writes_nothing);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_sprintf_rejects_null_arguments);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fprintf_writes_to_stream);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fprintf_to_read_only_stream_reports_errno);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fprintf_rejects_null_arguments);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_printf_writes_to_stdout);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_printf_rejects_null_arguments);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_variadic_wrappers_survive_repeated_calls);
AKSL_REPORT(failures);
}

116
tests/test_path.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
/*
* aksl_realpath -- TODO.md section 1.5.
*
* The happy paths compare against realpath(3) itself rather than against a
* hard-coded string, because $TMPDIR may itself be a symlink (/tmp -> /private/tmp
* and friends) and the resolved answer is what the platform says it is.
*
* Every failure case here passes a *zeroed* resolved_path buffer. That is
* deliberate: on failure the wrapper formats resolved_path with %s while
* realpath(3) leaves the buffer unspecified (TODO.md 2.1.6), so a test that
* passed an uninitialised buffer would be reading uninitialised memory in the
* library's own error path. The uninitialised-buffer crash is the defect's own
* test to write, not something these should trip over incidentally.
*
* Also not covered: resolved_path == NULL, which is unchecked today and leaks
* the buffer realpath(3) allocates (2.1.6).
*/
#include "aksl_capture.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
static int test_resolves_an_existing_file(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char resolved[PATH_MAX];
char expected[PATH_MAX];
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
memset(resolved, 0x00, sizeof(resolved));
AKSL_CHECK(realpath(path, expected) != NULL);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_realpath(path, resolved));
AKSL_CHECK(strcmp(resolved, expected) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(resolved[0] == '/');
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
/* A symlink resolves to its target, not to itself. */
static int test_resolves_a_symlink_to_its_target(void)
{
char target[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char link[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char resolved[PATH_MAX];
char expected[PATH_MAX];
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(target, sizeof(target)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(link, sizeof(link)) == 0);
/* mkstemp created the link path as a regular file; symlink needs it gone. */
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(link) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(symlink(target, link) == 0);
memset(resolved, 0x00, sizeof(resolved));
AKSL_CHECK(realpath(target, expected) != NULL);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_realpath(link, resolved));
AKSL_CHECK(strcmp(resolved, expected) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(link) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(target) == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_missing_path_reports_enoent(void)
{
char resolved[PATH_MAX];
memset(resolved, 0x00, sizeof(resolved));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(
aksl_realpath("/nonexistent/aksl/path", resolved),
ENOENT, "/nonexistent/aksl/path");
return 0;
}
/* A regular file used as a directory component is ENOTDIR, not ENOENT. */
static int test_non_directory_component_reports_enotdir(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char child[AKSL_TMP_MAX + 8];
char resolved[PATH_MAX];
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK((size_t)snprintf(child, sizeof(child), "%s/child", path)
< sizeof(child));
memset(resolved, 0x00, sizeof(resolved));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_realpath(child, resolved), ENOTDIR);
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_rejects_null_path(void)
{
char resolved[PATH_MAX];
memset(resolved, 0x00, sizeof(resolved));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_realpath(NULL, resolved),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "path=");
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
int failures = 0;
akerr_init();
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_resolves_an_existing_file);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_resolves_a_symlink_to_its_target);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_missing_path_reports_enoent);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_non_directory_component_reports_enotdir);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_rejects_null_path);
AKSL_REPORT(failures);
}

188
tests/test_stream.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
/*
* Stream wrappers: aksl_fopen / aksl_fread / aksl_fwrite / aksl_fclose.
*
* TODO.md section 1.2. Covered here: the happy paths, the round trip, the NULL
* guards that exist, and the two error statuses the wrappers can actually
* produce today -- AKERR_EOF from a short read and AKERR_IO from a stream whose
* error indicator is set.
*
* Not covered, because the behaviour is a documented gap rather than a
* contract: aksl_fopen(NULL, ...) and aksl_fopen(path, NULL, ...) are unchecked
* (2.2.2), aksl_fread/aksl_fwrite never check ptr and report a short transfer
* that is neither EOF nor error as complete success (2.2.3).
*
* Temp files come from aksl_temp_file() and are unlinked by the test that made
* them, so a failing test leaves nothing behind but the file it was mid-way
* through.
*/
#include "aksl_capture.h"
#include <errno.h>
static int test_fopen_writes_stream_pointer(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
FILE *fp = NULL;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "w", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK(fp != NULL);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_fopen_reports_missing_path(void)
{
FILE *fp = NULL;
/* The pathname belongs in the message; the status is the errno fopen saw. */
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(
aksl_fopen("/nonexistent/aksl/stream", "r", &fp),
ENOENT, "/nonexistent/aksl/stream");
return 0;
}
static int test_fopen_rejects_null_stream_out(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fopen(path, "r", NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL");
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
/* fopen -> fwrite -> fclose -> fopen -> fread -> compare, all through the wrappers. */
static int test_write_read_round_trip(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char payload[] = "libakstdlib round trip";
char readback[sizeof(payload)];
FILE *fp = NULL;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "w", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fwrite(payload, 1, sizeof(payload), fp));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
fp = NULL;
memset(readback, 0x00, sizeof(readback));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "r", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fread(readback, 1, sizeof(readback), fp));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
AKSL_CHECK(memcmp(payload, readback, sizeof(payload)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
/* Asking for more members than the file holds sets feof, which is AKERR_EOF. */
static int test_fread_short_read_is_eof(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char buf[32];
FILE *fp = NULL;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "w", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fwrite("abcd", 1, 4, fp));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
fp = NULL;
memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "r", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), fp),
AKERR_EOF, "EOF");
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
/* The bytes that did arrive are still in the buffer. */
AKSL_CHECK(memcmp(buf, "abcd", 4) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* A stream opened "w" has no read permission, so fread sets the error indicator
* rather than the EOF one: AKERR_IO, not AKERR_EOF.
*/
static int test_fread_from_write_only_stream_is_io_error(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
char buf[4];
FILE *fp = NULL;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "w", &fp));
memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), fp),
AKERR_IO, "Error reading file");
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_fread_rejects_null_stream(void)
{
char buf[4];
memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL");
return 0;
}
/* Mirror image of the fread case: a "r" stream cannot be written to. */
static int test_fwrite_to_read_only_stream_is_io_error(void)
{
char path[AKSL_TMP_MAX];
FILE *fp = NULL;
AKSL_CHECK(aksl_temp_file(path, sizeof(path)) == 0);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fopen(path, "r", &fp));
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS(aksl_fwrite("xy", 1, 2, fp), AKERR_IO);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_fclose(fp));
AKSL_CHECK(unlink(path) == 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_fwrite_rejects_null_stream(void)
{
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fwrite("xy", 1, 2, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL");
return 0;
}
static int test_fclose_rejects_null_stream(void)
{
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_fclose(NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "NULL");
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
int failures = 0;
akerr_init();
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fopen_writes_stream_pointer);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fopen_reports_missing_path);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fopen_rejects_null_stream_out);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_write_read_round_trip);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fread_short_read_is_eof);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fread_from_write_only_stream_is_io_error);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fread_rejects_null_stream);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fwrite_to_read_only_stream_is_io_error);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fwrite_rejects_null_stream);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_fclose_rejects_null_stream);
AKSL_REPORT(failures);
}

103
tests/test_strhash.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
/*
* aksl_strhash_djb2 -- TODO.md section 1.6.
*
* The expected values are the canonical djb2 ones: h = 5381, then
* h = h * 33 + byte for each of len bytes, truncated to 32 bits. They were
* computed independently of this implementation.
*
* Every vector here is 7-bit ASCII, where signed and unsigned char agree. The
* high-bit case ("\xff\xfe") is the sign-extension defect in TODO.md 2.2.6 and
* is left for a test that can be registered as a known failure.
*/
#include "aksl_capture.h"
static int test_empty_string_is_the_djb2_seed(void)
{
uint32_t h = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2("", 0, &h));
AKSL_CHECK(h == 5381);
return 0;
}
/* len drives the loop, so a zero length ignores the contents entirely. */
static int test_zero_length_ignores_the_buffer(void)
{
char buf[] = "ignored";
uint32_t h = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2(buf, 0, &h));
AKSL_CHECK(h == 5381);
return 0;
}
static int test_known_answer_vectors(void)
{
char hello[] = "hello";
char libname[] = "libakstdlib";
uint32_t h = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2(hello, 5, &h));
AKSL_CHECK(h == 261238937u);
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2(libname, 11, &h));
AKSL_CHECK(h == 884285482u);
return 0;
}
/* The function is length-driven, not NUL-driven: an embedded NUL is hashed. */
static int test_embedded_nul_is_hashed(void)
{
char buf[3] = { 'a', '\0', 'b' };
uint32_t whole = 0;
uint32_t prefix = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2(buf, sizeof(buf), &whole));
AKSL_CHECK(whole == 193482728u);
/* Stopping at the NUL would give the one-byte hash instead. */
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2(buf, 1, &prefix));
AKSL_CHECK(prefix != whole);
return 0;
}
static int test_hash_is_stable_across_calls(void)
{
char buf[] = "repeatable";
uint32_t first = 0;
uint32_t second = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, &first));
AKSL_CHECK_OK(aksl_strhash_djb2(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, &second));
AKSL_CHECK(first == second);
return 0;
}
static int test_rejects_null_arguments(void)
{
char buf[] = "x";
uint32_t h = 0;
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_strhash_djb2(NULL, 1, &h),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "str");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(aksl_strhash_djb2(buf, 1, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "hashval");
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
int failures = 0;
akerr_init();
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_empty_string_is_the_djb2_seed);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_zero_length_ignores_the_buffer);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_known_answer_vectors);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_embedded_nul_is_hashed);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_hash_is_stable_across_calls);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_rejects_null_arguments);
AKSL_REPORT(failures);
}

View File

@@ -99,6 +99,70 @@ static int test_dfs_postorder(void)
return search_finds_hidden_value(AKSL_TREE_SEARCH_DFS_POSTORDER);
}
/*
* Both breadth-first modes are declared in the header but not implemented, and
* say so through AKERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED rather than by silently visiting nothing.
* TODO.md 2.2.10 tracks implementing them; until then this is the contract.
*/
static int bfs_reports_not_implemented(uint8_t searchmode)
{
aksl_TreeNode tree[MAX_LEAVES];
TreeSearchParams parms;
build_tree(tree, &parms);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(
aksl_tree_iterate(&tree[0], &find_value, NULL, NULL, searchmode,
&parms, NULL),
AKERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Searchmode");
AKSL_CHECK(parms.steps == 0);
AKSL_CHECK(parms.node == NULL);
return 0;
}
static int test_bfs_is_not_implemented(void)
{
return bfs_reports_not_implemented(AKSL_TREE_SEARCH_BFS);
}
static int test_bfs_right_is_not_implemented(void)
{
return bfs_reports_not_implemented(AKSL_TREE_SEARCH_BFS_RIGHT);
}
static int test_iterate_null_arguments(void)
{
aksl_TreeNode tree[MAX_LEAVES];
TreeSearchParams parms;
build_tree(tree, &parms);
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(
aksl_tree_iterate(NULL, &find_value, NULL, NULL,
AKSL_TREE_SEARCH_DFS_PREORDER, &parms, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "root");
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(
aksl_tree_iterate(&tree[0], NULL, NULL, NULL,
AKSL_TREE_SEARCH_DFS_PREORDER, &parms, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "iter");
return 0;
}
/* A callback error that is not AKERR_ITERATOR_BREAK reaches the caller. */
static int test_iterate_propagates_callback_error(void)
{
aksl_TreeNode tree[MAX_LEAVES];
TreeSearchParams parms;
build_tree(tree, &parms);
/* find_value raises AKERR_NULLPOINTER when it is handed no data. */
AKSL_CHECK_STATUS_MSG_CONTAINS(
aksl_tree_iterate(&tree[0], &find_value, NULL, NULL,
AKSL_TREE_SEARCH_DFS_PREORDER, NULL, NULL),
AKERR_NULLPOINTER, "data");
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
int failures = 0;
@@ -109,5 +173,10 @@ int main(void)
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_dfs_inorder);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_dfs_postorder);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_bfs_is_not_implemented);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_bfs_right_is_not_implemented);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_iterate_null_arguments);
AKSL_RUN(failures, test_iterate_propagates_callback_error);
AKSL_REPORT(failures);
}