Boot loader appears to work somewhat, kernel is questionable
This commit is contained in:
21
Makefile
21
Makefile
@@ -1,14 +1,23 @@
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all: boot.img
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all: boot.img kernel.bin
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boot.bin: bootloader.S
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boot.bin: asm/bootloader.S asm/bootloader.S
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nasm $< -f bin -o $@
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nasm asm/bootloader.S -f bin -o $@
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boot.img: boot.bin
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asm/%.o: asm/%.S
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dd if=$< bs=512 of=$@
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nasm $< -f as86 -o $@
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src/%.o: src/%.c
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bcc -ansi -3 -c -o $@ $<
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kernel.bin: src/kernel.o
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ld86 -T0x1000 -o $@ $^
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boot.img: boot.bin kernel.bin
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cat $^ > $@
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test: boot.img
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test: boot.img
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bochs -f bochsrc -q
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bochs -f bochsrc -q
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.PHONY: clean
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.PHONY: clean
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clean:
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clean:
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rm -f boot.bin
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rm -f boot.bin asm/*o src/*o
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70
asm/bootloader.S
Normal file
70
asm/bootloader.S
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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[bits 16] ; 16 bit real mode code
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[org 0x7C00] ; Origin at 0x7C00 (upper end of memory)
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start:
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call blankScreen
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mov dx, 0x0
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call setCursorPosition
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mov si, _str_hello ; si = source index
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call printString
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mov dh, 0x1
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mov dl, 0x0
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call setCursorPosition
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mov al, 0x17 ; read the remaining 16 tracks
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mov ch, 0x1 ; .... on track 1 ....
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mov cl, 0x1 ; .... starting at sector 1
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mov bx, 0x1000 ; 0x1000 is a standard kernel start location
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mov es, bx
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xor bx, bx ; bx = 0, es:bs = 0x1000:0
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call loadFloppyDiskSectors
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push ax
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mov ax, bx
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add ax, 0x2200 ; we just read 0x2200 bytes, move pointer in memory
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mov bx, ax
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pop ax
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mov al, 0x17 ; read 18 sectors per track for all future tracks
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mov cl, 0x1 ; start at sector 1 for all future tracks
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mov di, 0x2FF ; abuse di as a counter, while (di < 80)
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; di is technically a destination index for stream
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; ops, but nothing is using it ATM, so gimme.
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_next_floppy_track:
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push ax
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mov ax, 0x2e
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call printCharacter
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mov ax, cx
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mov cx, di
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mov cl, al
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pop ax
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call loadFloppyDiskSectors
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push ax
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mov ax, bx
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add ax, 0x2400 ; each floppy track is (512b*18s)=0x2400 bytes long
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mov bx, ax
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pop ax
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inc di
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push cx
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mov cx, 0x50
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cmp di, cx ; di < 80 ?
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jg _end_floppy_read
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pop cx
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_end_floppy_read:
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mov dh, 0x1
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mov dl, 0x0
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call setCursorPosition
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mov si, _str_floppydone
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call printString
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jmp 0x1000
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%include "libinterrupt.S"
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_str_hello db 'Piquant v0.1 Bootloader', 0xA, 0
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_str_loading db 'Loading', 0
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_str_floppydone db 'Kernel loaded', 0xA, 0
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times 510 - ($ - $$) db 0 ; fill up to 510 bytes with 0
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dw 0xAA55 ; magic bootloader signature
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26
asm/libinterrupt.S
Normal file
26
asm/libinterrupt.S
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
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resetFloppy:
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mov ax, 0 ; reset floppy disk (only need ah, reset
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; al while we're here though)
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mov dl, 0 ; use drive 0 (first floppy)
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int 0x13
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jc resetFloppy
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ret
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loadDiskSector:
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printCharacter: ; print a single character to the display
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mov ah, 0x0e ; int 0x10 is the entire display control,
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; 0x0e means teletype output
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mov bh, 0x00 ; Print on the zero (primary) page
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mov bl, 0x07 ; Color. 0x07 is grey on black.
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int 0x10
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ret
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printString: ; print the entire string pointed to by si
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mov al, [si] ; [x] == *x, dereferencing source index
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call printCharacter
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inc si
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cmp al, 0x0 ; found the trailing NULL?
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jne printString
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ret
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58
bootloader.S
58
bootloader.S
@@ -1,28 +1,52 @@
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[bits 16] ; 16 bit real mode code
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[bits 16] ; 16 bit real mode code
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[org 0x7C00] ; Origin at 0x7C00 (upper end of memory)
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[org 0x7C00] ; Origin at 0x7C00 (upper end of memory)
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start:
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mov si, _str_hello ; si = source index
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mov si, _str_hello ; si = source index
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call printString
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call printString
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jmp $ ; hang forever
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mov al, 0x97
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printCharacter: ; print a single character to the display
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mov ah, 0x0e ; int 0x10 is the entire display control,
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; 0x0e means teletype output
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mov bh, 0x00 ; Print on the zero (primary) page
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mov bl, 0x07 ; Color. 0x07 is grey on black.
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int 0x10
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ret
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printString: ; print the entire string pointed to by si
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mov al, [si] ; [x] == *x, dereferencing source index
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call printCharacter
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call printCharacter
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inc si
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cmp al, 0x0 ; found the trailing NULL?
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jne printString
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ret
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; mov al, 0x17 ; read the remaining 16 tracks
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; mov ch, 0x1 ; .... on track 1 ....
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; mov cl, 0x2 ; .... starting at sector 2
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; mov bx, 0x1000 ; 0x1000 is a standard kernel start location
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; mov es, bx
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; xor bx ; bx = 0, es:bs = 0x1000:0
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; call loadFloppyDiskSectors
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; push ax
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; mov ax, bx
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; add ax, 0x2200 ; we just read 0x2200 bytes, move pointer in memory
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; mov bx, ax
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; pop ax
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; mov al, 0x17 ; read 18 sectors per track for all future tracks
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; mov cl, 0x1 ; start at sector 1 for all future tracks
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_str_hello db 'Piquant v0.1 Bootloader', 0 ; String + trailing NULL
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; mov di, 0x2 ; abuse di as a counter, while (di < 80)
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; ; di is technically a destination index for stream
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; ; ops, but nothing is using it ATM, so gimme.
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; _next_floppy_track:
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; mov ch, di
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; call loadFloppyDiskSectors
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; push ax
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; mov ax, bx
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; add ax, 0x2400 ; each floppy track is (512b*18s)=0x2400 bytes long
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; mov bx, ax
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; pop ax
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; inc di
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; push cx
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; mov cx, 0x50
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; cmp di, cx ; di < 80 ?
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; jlt _next_floppy_track
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mov si, _str_floppydone
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call printString
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jmp $
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%include "libinterrupt.S"
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_str_hello db 'Piquant v0.1 Bootloader', 0xA, 0
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_str_floppydone db 'Kernel loaded', 0xA, 0
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times 510 - ($ - $$) db 0 ; fill up to 510 bytes with 0
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times 510 - ($ - $$) db 0 ; fill up to 510 bytes with 0
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dw 0xAA55 ; magic bootloader signature
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dw 0xAA55 ; magic bootloader signature
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35
src/kernel.c
Normal file
35
src/kernel.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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void printChar(char c)
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{
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#asm
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#if !__FIRST_ARG_IN_AX__
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mov bx, sp
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#endif
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#if __FIRST_ARG_IN_AX__
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mov si, ax
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#else
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mov si, [bx+2]
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#endif
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mov ah, 0x0e
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mov bh, 0x00
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mov bl, 0x07
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int 0x10
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#endasm
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return;
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}
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void printString(char *ptr)
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{
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while (*ptr != '\0') {
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printChar(*ptr);
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*ptr++;
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}
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return;
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}
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void main(void)
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{
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char *kernelHello = "Welcome to Piquant, please wait while Kernel boots...\n";
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printString(kernelHello);
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while(1);
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}
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