Files
libakerror/AGENTS.md
Andrew Kesterson 9f0034a56e Add gcov code coverage to the test suite
scripts/coverage.py configures an instrumented build tree
(-DAKERR_COVERAGE=ON), runs the CTest suite in it, and reports merged
gcov line/branch/function coverage per library source. Like the mutation
harness it has no third-party dependencies and supports --threshold and
--junit; thresholds gate each file as well as the total so the generated
status-name table cannot mask a regression in src/error.c.

Only the library is instrumented. The public header's macros cannot be
measured this way -- GCC attributes an expanded macro to its call site,
so header logic would report as lines of the test that used it -- which
is what mutation testing against include/akerror.tmpl.h is for.

Coverage flags are applied per target rather than globally, so they do
not leak into the exported/installed target interface.

Current numbers for src/error.c are 94.0% line and 59.5% branch; the CI
gate is set to 90/50 to keep headroom, matching the convention used for
the mutation score threshold.

Tests run: ctest (23/23), cmake --build build --target coverage,
threshold gate verified failing at --threshold 99, cmake --install
checked for flag leakage, out-of-tree --build-dir checked.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-30 02:05:30 -04:00

82 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown

# Repository Guidelines
## Project Structure & Module Organization
This is a small C library built with CMake. Core implementation lives in
`src/error.c`. The public header is generated at build time from
`include/akerror.tmpl.h` by `scripts/generrno.sh`, which also generates
`src/errno.c` under the build directory. CMake package and pkg-config templates
are in `cmake/` and `akerror.pc.in`. Tests are one-file C programs in `tests/`;
shared test helpers live beside them, such as `tests/err_capture.h`.
## Build, Test, and Development Commands
Use an out-of-tree build:
```sh
cmake -S . -B build
cmake --build build
ctest --test-dir build --output-on-failure
```
`cmake -S . -B build` configures the build and generates `akerror.h`.
`cmake --build build` compiles `libakerror` and test executables. `ctest`
runs the registered unit tests. To emit CI-style results, use:
```sh
ctest --test-dir build --output-on-failure --output-junit "$(pwd)/ctest-junit.xml"
```
Mutation testing is available through:
```sh
cmake --build build --target mutation
scripts/mutation_test.py --target src/error.c --threshold 65
```
Code coverage is available through:
```sh
cmake --build build --target coverage
scripts/coverage.py --threshold 90 --branch-threshold 50
```
`scripts/coverage.py` configures its own instrumented build tree (default
`build/coverage`, `-DAKERR_COVERAGE=ON`), runs the CTest suite there, and
reports gcov line/branch coverage per library source. Thresholds gate each
file as well as the total. Coverage measures `src/error.c` and the generated
`src/errno.c` only; the public header's macros expand at their call sites, so
mutation testing is what checks those.
## Coding Style & Naming Conventions
Use C99-compatible C and follow the surrounding style. Functions and types use
the `akerr_` prefix; macros and constants use `AKERR_` or all-caps macro names
such as `PREPARE_ERROR`. Keep generated-code changes in templates or generator
scripts, not in build outputs. Preserve concise comments for invariants,
macro constraints, and non-obvious error lifecycle behavior.
## Testing Guidelines
Add tests as `tests/err_<behavior>.c`. Register each new test in the
`AKERR_TESTS` list in `CMakeLists.txt`; tests that intentionally abort must
also be listed in `AKERR_WILL_FAIL_TESTS`. Prefer focused executable tests that
return zero on success and use existing helpers such as `AKERR_CHECK`. Run the
CTest suite before submitting changes, and run mutation testing and coverage
when changing core control-flow, reference counting, stack-trace, or handler
behavior.
## Commit & Pull Request Guidelines
Recent commits use short, imperative, sentence-case subjects, for example
`Fix refcount leak and stack-trace buffer overflow`. Keep commits focused and
describe the observable behavior changed. Pull requests should include a brief
summary, tests run, and any compatibility impact for public macros, generated
headers, installation paths, or CMake/pkg-config consumers.
## Agent-Specific Instructions
Do not overwrite uncommitted user changes. Avoid editing generated files in
`build/`; update `include/akerror.tmpl.h`, `src/error.c`, CMake files, tests,
or scripts instead.